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[factor.git] / vm / debug.cpp
1 #include "master.hpp"
2
3 namespace factor
4 {
5
6 std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &out, const string *str)
7 {
8         for(cell i = 0; i < string_capacity(str); i++)
9                 out << (char)str->data()[i];
10         return out;
11 }
12
13 void factor_vm::print_word(word *word, cell nesting)
14 {
15         if(tagged<object>(word->vocabulary).type_p(STRING_TYPE))
16                 std::cout << untag<string>(word->vocabulary) << ":";
17
18         if(tagged<object>(word->name).type_p(STRING_TYPE))
19                 std::cout << untag<string>(word->name);
20         else
21         {
22                 std::cout << "#<not a string: ";
23                 print_nested_obj(word->name,nesting);
24                 std::cout << ">";
25         }
26 }
27
28 void factor_vm::print_factor_string(string *str)
29 {
30         std::cout << '"' << str << '"';
31 }
32
33 void factor_vm::print_array(array *array, cell nesting)
34 {
35         cell length = array_capacity(array);
36         cell i;
37         bool trimmed;
38
39         if(length > 10 && !full_output)
40         {
41                 trimmed = true;
42                 length = 10;
43         }
44         else
45                 trimmed = false;
46
47         for(i = 0; i < length; i++)
48         {
49                 std::cout << " ";
50                 print_nested_obj(array_nth(array,i),nesting);
51         }
52
53         if(trimmed)
54                 std::cout << "...";
55 }
56
57 void factor_vm::print_tuple(tuple *tuple, cell nesting)
58 {
59         tuple_layout *layout = untag<tuple_layout>(tuple->layout);
60         cell length = to_fixnum(layout->size);
61
62         std::cout << " ";
63         print_nested_obj(layout->klass,nesting);
64
65         bool trimmed;
66         if(length > 10 && !full_output)
67         {
68                 trimmed = true;
69                 length = 10;
70         }
71         else
72                 trimmed = false;
73
74         for(cell i = 0; i < length; i++)
75         {
76                 std::cout << " ";
77                 print_nested_obj(tuple->data()[i],nesting);
78         }
79
80         if(trimmed)
81                 std::cout << "...";
82 }
83
84 void factor_vm::print_nested_obj(cell obj, fixnum nesting)
85 {
86         if(nesting <= 0 && !full_output)
87         {
88                 std::cout << " ... ";
89                 return;
90         }
91
92         quotation *quot;
93
94         switch(tagged<object>(obj).type())
95         {
96         case FIXNUM_TYPE:
97                 std::cout << untag_fixnum(obj);
98                 break;
99         case WORD_TYPE:
100                 print_word(untag<word>(obj),nesting - 1);
101                 break;
102         case STRING_TYPE:
103                 print_factor_string(untag<string>(obj));
104                 break;
105         case F_TYPE:
106                 std::cout << "f";
107                 break;
108         case TUPLE_TYPE:
109                 std::cout << "T{";
110                 print_tuple(untag<tuple>(obj),nesting - 1);
111                 std::cout << " }";
112                 break;
113         case ARRAY_TYPE:
114                 std::cout << "{";
115                 print_array(untag<array>(obj),nesting - 1);
116                 std::cout << " }";
117                 break;
118         case QUOTATION_TYPE:
119                 std::cout << "[";
120                 quot = untag<quotation>(obj);
121                 print_array(untag<array>(quot->array),nesting - 1);
122                 std::cout << " ]";
123                 break;
124         default:
125                 std::cout << "#<type " << tagged<object>(obj).type() << " @ ";
126                 std::cout << std::hex << obj << std::dec << ">";
127                 break;
128         }
129 }
130
131 void factor_vm::print_obj(cell obj)
132 {
133         print_nested_obj(obj,10);
134 }
135
136 void factor_vm::print_objects(cell *start, cell *end)
137 {
138         for(; start <= end; start++)
139         {
140                 print_obj(*start);
141                 std::cout << std::endl;
142         }
143 }
144
145 void factor_vm::print_datastack()
146 {
147         std::cout << "==== DATA STACK:\n";
148         print_objects((cell *)ctx->datastack_seg->start,(cell *)ctx->datastack);
149 }
150
151 void factor_vm::print_retainstack()
152 {
153         std::cout << "==== RETAIN STACK:\n";
154         print_objects((cell *)ctx->retainstack_seg->start,(cell *)ctx->retainstack);
155 }
156
157 struct stack_frame_printer {
158         factor_vm *parent;
159
160         explicit stack_frame_printer(factor_vm *parent_) : parent(parent_) {}
161         void operator()(stack_frame *frame)
162         {
163                 std::cout << "frame: " << std::hex << (cell)frame << std::dec << std::endl;
164                 std::cout << "executing: ";
165                 parent->print_obj(parent->frame_executing(frame));
166                 std::cout << std::endl;
167                 std::cout << "scan: ";
168                 parent->print_obj(parent->frame_scan(frame));
169                 std::cout << std::endl;
170                 std::cout << "word/quot addr: ";
171                 std::cout << std::hex << (cell)parent->frame_executing(frame) << std::dec;
172                 std::cout << std::endl;
173                 std::cout << "word/quot xt: ";
174                 std::cout << std::hex << (cell)frame->entry_point << std::dec;
175                 std::cout << std::endl;
176                 std::cout << "return address: ";
177                 std::cout << std::hex << (cell)FRAME_RETURN_ADDRESS(frame,parent) << std::dec;
178                 std::cout << std::endl;
179         }
180 };
181
182 void factor_vm::print_callstack()
183 {
184         std::cout << "==== CALL STACK:\n";
185         stack_frame_printer printer(this);
186         iterate_callstack(ctx,printer);
187 }
188
189 struct padded_address {
190         cell value;
191
192         explicit padded_address(cell value_) : value(value_) {}
193 };
194
195 std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &out, const padded_address &value)
196 {
197         char prev = out.fill('0');
198         out.width(sizeof(cell) * 2);
199         out << std::hex << value.value << std::dec;
200         out.fill(prev);
201         return out;
202 }
203
204 void factor_vm::dump_cell(cell x)
205 {
206         std::cout << padded_address(x) << ": ";
207         x = *(cell *)x;
208         std::cout << padded_address(x) << " tag " << TAG(x) << std::endl;
209 }
210
211 void factor_vm::dump_memory(cell from, cell to)
212 {
213         from = UNTAG(from);
214
215         for(; from <= to; from += sizeof(cell))
216                 dump_cell(from);
217 }
218
219 template<typename Generation>
220 void factor_vm::dump_generation(const char *name, Generation *gen)
221 {
222         std::cout << name << ": ";
223         std::cout << "Start=" << gen->start;
224         std::cout << ", size=" << gen->size;
225         std::cout << ", end=" << gen->end;
226         std::cout << std::endl;
227 }
228
229 void factor_vm::dump_generations()
230 {
231         dump_generation("Nursery",&nursery);
232         dump_generation("Aging",data->aging);
233         dump_generation("Tenured",data->tenured);
234
235         std::cout << "Cards:";
236         std::cout << "base=" << (cell)data->cards << ", ";
237         std::cout << "size=" << (cell)(data->cards_end - data->cards) << std::endl;
238 }
239
240 struct object_dumper {
241         factor_vm *parent;
242         cell type;
243
244         explicit object_dumper(factor_vm *parent_, cell type_) :
245                 parent(parent_), type(type_) {}
246
247         void operator()(object *obj)
248         {
249                 if(type == TYPE_COUNT || obj->type() == type)
250                 {
251                         std::cout << padded_address((cell)obj) << " ";
252                         parent->print_nested_obj(tag_dynamic(obj),2);
253                         std::cout << std::endl;
254                 }
255         }
256 };
257
258 void factor_vm::dump_objects(cell type)
259 {
260         primitive_full_gc();
261         object_dumper dumper(this,type);
262         each_object(dumper);
263 }
264
265 struct data_reference_slot_visitor {
266         cell look_for;
267         object *obj;
268         factor_vm *parent;
269
270         explicit data_reference_slot_visitor(cell look_for_, object *obj_, factor_vm *parent_) :
271                 look_for(look_for_), obj(obj_), parent(parent_) { }
272
273         void operator()(cell *scan)
274         {
275                 if(look_for == *scan)
276                 {
277                         std::cout << padded_address((cell)obj) << " ";
278                         parent->print_nested_obj(tag_dynamic(obj),2);
279                         std::cout << std::endl;
280                 }
281         }
282 };
283
284 struct data_reference_object_visitor {
285         cell look_for;
286         factor_vm *parent;
287
288         explicit data_reference_object_visitor(cell look_for_, factor_vm *parent_) :
289                 look_for(look_for_), parent(parent_) {}
290
291         void operator()(object *obj)
292         {
293                 data_reference_slot_visitor visitor(look_for,obj,parent);
294                 obj->each_slot(visitor);
295         }
296 };
297
298 void factor_vm::find_data_references(cell look_for)
299 {
300         data_reference_object_visitor visitor(look_for,this);
301         each_object(visitor);
302 }
303
304 struct code_block_printer {
305         factor_vm *parent;
306         cell reloc_size, parameter_size;
307
308         explicit code_block_printer(factor_vm *parent_) :
309                 parent(parent_), reloc_size(0), parameter_size(0) {}
310
311         void operator()(code_block *scan, cell size)
312         {
313                 const char *status;
314                 if(scan->free_p())
315                         status = "free";
316                 else
317                 {
318                         reloc_size += parent->object_size(scan->relocation);
319                         parameter_size += parent->object_size(scan->parameters);
320
321                         if(parent->code->marked_p(scan))
322                                 status = "marked";
323                         else
324                                 status = "allocated";
325
326                         std::cout << std::hex << (cell)scan << std::dec << " ";
327                         std::cout << std::hex << size << std::dec << " ";
328                         std::cout << status << std::endl;
329                 }
330         }
331 };
332
333 /* Dump all code blocks for debugging */
334 void factor_vm::dump_code_heap()
335 {
336         code_block_printer printer(this);
337         code->allocator->iterate(printer);
338         std::cout << printer.reloc_size << " bytes used by relocation tables\n";
339         std::cout << printer.parameter_size << " bytes used by parameter tables\n";
340 }
341
342 void factor_vm::factorbug()
343 {
344         if(fep_disabled)
345         {
346                 std::cout << "Low level debugger disabled\n";
347                 exit(1);
348         }
349
350         /* open_console(); */
351
352         std::cout << "Starting low level debugger...\n";
353         std::cout << "  Basic commands:\n";
354         std::cout << "q                -- continue executing Factor - NOT SAFE\n";
355         std::cout << "im               -- save image to fep.image\n";
356         std::cout << "x                -- exit Factor\n";
357         std::cout << "  Advanced commands:\n";
358         std::cout << "d <addr> <count> -- dump memory\n";
359         std::cout << "u <addr>         -- dump object at tagged <addr>\n";
360         std::cout << ". <addr>         -- print object at tagged <addr>\n";
361         std::cout << "t                -- toggle output trimming\n";
362         std::cout << "s r              -- dump data, retain stacks\n";
363         std::cout << ".s .r .c         -- print data, retain, call stacks\n";
364         std::cout << "e                -- dump environment\n";
365         std::cout << "g                -- dump generations\n";
366         std::cout << "data             -- data heap dump\n";
367         std::cout << "words            -- words dump\n";
368         std::cout << "tuples           -- tuples dump\n";
369         std::cout << "refs <addr>      -- find data heap references to object\n";
370         std::cout << "push <addr>      -- push object on data stack - NOT SAFE\n";
371         std::cout << "code             -- code heap dump\n";
372
373         bool seen_command = false;
374
375         for(;;)
376         {
377                 char cmd[1024];
378
379                 std::cout << "READY\n";
380                 fflush(stdout);
381
382                 if(scanf("%1000s",cmd) <= 0)
383                 {
384                         if(!seen_command)
385                         {
386                                 /* If we exit with an EOF immediately, then
387                                 dump stacks. This is useful for builder and
388                                 other cases where Factor is run with stdin
389                                 redirected to /dev/null */
390                                 fep_disabled = true;
391
392                                 print_datastack();
393                                 print_retainstack();
394                                 print_callstack();
395                         }
396
397                         exit(1);
398                 }
399
400                 seen_command = true;
401
402                 if(strcmp(cmd,"d") == 0)
403                 {
404                         cell addr = read_cell_hex();
405                         if(scanf(" ") < 0) break;
406                         cell count = read_cell_hex();
407                         dump_memory(addr,addr+count);
408                 }
409                 else if(strcmp(cmd,"u") == 0)
410                 {
411                         cell addr = read_cell_hex();
412                         cell count = object_size(addr);
413                         dump_memory(addr,addr+count);
414                 }
415                 else if(strcmp(cmd,".") == 0)
416                 {
417                         cell addr = read_cell_hex();
418                         print_obj(addr);
419                         std::cout << std::endl;
420                 }
421                 else if(strcmp(cmd,"t") == 0)
422                         full_output = !full_output;
423                 else if(strcmp(cmd,"s") == 0)
424                         dump_memory(ctx->datastack_seg->start,ctx->datastack);
425                 else if(strcmp(cmd,"r") == 0)
426                         dump_memory(ctx->retainstack_seg->start,ctx->retainstack);
427                 else if(strcmp(cmd,".s") == 0)
428                         print_datastack();
429                 else if(strcmp(cmd,".r") == 0)
430                         print_retainstack();
431                 else if(strcmp(cmd,".c") == 0)
432                         print_callstack();
433                 else if(strcmp(cmd,"e") == 0)
434                 {
435                         for(cell i = 0; i < special_object_count; i++)
436                                 dump_cell((cell)&special_objects[i]);
437                 }
438                 else if(strcmp(cmd,"g") == 0)
439                         dump_generations();
440                 else if(strcmp(cmd,"q") == 0)
441                         return;
442                 else if(strcmp(cmd,"x") == 0)
443                         exit(1);
444                 else if(strcmp(cmd,"im") == 0)
445                         save_image(STRING_LITERAL("fep.image.saving"),STRING_LITERAL("fep.image"));
446                 else if(strcmp(cmd,"data") == 0)
447                         dump_objects(TYPE_COUNT);
448                 else if(strcmp(cmd,"refs") == 0)
449                 {
450                         cell addr = read_cell_hex();
451                         std::cout << "Data heap references:\n";
452                         find_data_references(addr);
453                         std::cout << std::endl;
454                 }
455                 else if(strcmp(cmd,"words") == 0)
456                         dump_objects(WORD_TYPE);
457                 else if(strcmp(cmd,"tuples") == 0)
458                         dump_objects(TUPLE_TYPE);
459                 else if(strcmp(cmd,"push") == 0)
460                 {
461                         cell addr = read_cell_hex();
462                         ctx->push(addr);
463                 }
464                 else if(strcmp(cmd,"code") == 0)
465                         dump_code_heap();
466                 else
467                         std::cout << "unknown command\n";
468         }
469 }
470
471 void factor_vm::primitive_die()
472 {
473         std::cout << "The die word was called by the library. Unless you called it yourself,\n";
474         std::cout << "you have triggered a bug in Factor. Please report.\n";
475         factorbug();
476 }
477
478 }